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Atomic Starter: Particles Inside Matter

Section A: Atoms as Basic Units

Question 1mcq
An atom is best described as:
A.A type of tissue
B.The basic unit of an element
C.A cell organelle
D.A mixture of many compounds
Question 2mcq
Atoms of the same element have the same:
A.Atomic number
B.Physical size only
C.Number of neutrons always
D.Mass number always
Question 3mcq
Different elements differ mainly in their number of:
A.Electrons only in ions
B.Shells always
C.Neutrons only
D.Protons
Question 4mcq
Which subatomic particle has negative charge?
A.Neutron
B.Proton
C.Electron
D.Nucleus
Question 5mcq
Which subatomic particle has no charge?
A.Electron
B.Neutron
C.Proton
D.Ion
Question 6mcq
The nucleus contains:
A.Protons and neutrons
B.Only empty space
C.Only electrons
D.Only shells

Section B: Comparing Protons, Neutrons and Electrons

Question 7mcq
Protons are found in the:
A.Cell wall
B.Outer shells only
C.Cytoplasm
D.Nucleus
Question 8mcq
Electrons are found in:
A.Only in neutrons
B.Inside protons
C.Shells around the nucleus
D.Only outside atoms as cells
Question 9mcq
The relative mass of an electron is:
A.Greater than proton
B.Very small compared with proton or neutron
C.Same as full atom always
D.Zero charge means zero mass
Question 10mcq
A neutral atom has equal numbers of:
A.Protons and electrons
B.Protons and neutrons always
C.Shells and neutrons
D.Neutrons and electrons always
Question 11mcq
If an atom has 11 protons and is neutral, it has:
A.22 electrons
B.12 electrons
C.10 electrons
D.11 electrons
Question 12mcq
An atom with 17 protons belongs to the element with atomic number:
A.18
B.7
C.17
D.34