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Corrosion and Rancidity: Chemistry Around Us

Section A: Corrosion and Rusting

Question 1mcq
Rusting of iron is mainly an example of:
A.Reduction only
B.Oxidation
C.Sublimation
D.Melting
Question 2mcq
Which conditions are usually needed for rusting of iron?
A.Oxygen and moisture
B.Only dry nitrogen
C.Only sunlight
D.Only sugar
Question 3mcq
Painting iron gates helps prevent rusting because paint:
A.Blocks contact with air and moisture
B.Produces more water
C.Turns iron into gold
D.Increases oxidation
Question 4mcq
Galvanisation prevents rusting by coating iron with:
A.Zinc
B.Sodium chloride
C.Carbon dioxide
D.Copper only
Question 5mcq
Why does rusting weaken iron objects?
A.Rust is flaky and does not protect the metal underneath
B.Rust is stronger than iron
C.Rust turns iron into plastic
D.Rust makes iron more flexible
Question 6mcq
Tarnishing of silver is also linked to:
A.Photosynthesis
B.Corrosion
C.Digestion
D.Freezing

Section B: Rancidity and Prevention

Question 7mcq
Rancidity mainly affects food containing:
A.Only water
B.Only pure salt
C.Fats and oils
D.Only sand
Question 8mcq
A rancid food usually has:
A.A louder sound
B.Unpleasant smell and taste
C.A metallic shine
D.No change at all
Question 9mcq
Which method helps slow rancidity?
A.Keeping food in airtight containers
B.Adding more oxygen
C.Leaving food open in sunlight
D.Heating food repeatedly for days
Question 10mcq
Chips packets are often flushed with nitrogen because nitrogen:
A.Increases rusting
B.Reduces oxidation of oils
C.Turns oil into water
D.Acts as a strong acid
Question 11mcq
Refrigeration helps prevent rancidity by:
A.Increasing contact with oxygen
B.Making bacteria produce rust
C.Slowing down oxidation reactions
D.Changing oil into metal
Question 12mcq
Antioxidants are added to some foods to:
A.Make oxygen more reactive
B.Cause corrosion
C.Turn food into precipitate
D.Prevent or slow oxidation