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Diversity: Scientific Names, Viruses and Ecology

Section A: Nomenclature and Viruses

Question 1mcq
What does a scientific name in binomial nomenclature usually contain?
A.Habitat name and food name
B.Genus name and species name
C.Kingdom name and colour name
D.Local name and price
Question 2mcq
Which scientific name is commonly used for humans?
A.Homo sapiensHomo\ sapiens
B.Mangifera indicaMangifera\ indica
C.Felis catusFelis\ catus
D.Panthera tigrisPanthera\ tigris
Question 3mcq
Why are viruses called acellular?
A.They are made of many tissues.
B.They have chloroplasts and roots.
C.They are multicellular animals.
D.They do not have a true cellular structure.
Question 4mcq
What are lichens?
A.A group of insects with jointed legs
B.A type of seed-bearing flowering plant
C.A symbiotic association between a fungus and an alga or cyanobacterium
D.A virus living without a host
Question 5mcq
Which organism group is important for decomposing dead matter?
A.Only viruses outside host cells
B.Fungi and many bacteria
C.Only birds
D.Only flowering plants

Section B: Ecology and Modern Classification

Question 6mcq
What is the three-domain classification mainly based on?
A.Molecular and cellular differences among organisms
B.Only whether organisms are useful to humans
C.Only the size of organisms
D.Only the colour of organisms
Question 7mcq
Which writing style follows binomial nomenclature correctly?
A.Homo Sapiens
B.homo Sapiens
C.HOMOSAPIENS
D.Homo sapiensHomo\ sapiens
Question 8mcq
Which scientific name belongs to mango?
A.Panthera leoPanthera\ leo
B.Canis lupusCanis\ lupus
C.Mangifera indicaMangifera\ indica
D.Homo sapiensHomo\ sapiens
Question 9mcq
Why are viruses often considered between living and non-living?
A.They digest food in a stomach.
B.They show life-like activity only inside a host cell.
C.They photosynthesise like green plants.
D.They have roots and flowers.
Question 10mcq
How do the partners in a lichen usually help each other?
A.The photosynthetic partner makes food, while the fungus provides support and protection.
B.The virus gives roots to the plant.
C.The fungus makes seeds, while the alga makes pollen.
D.Both partners always harm each other.