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Diversity: Scientific Names, Viruses and Ecology

Section A: Nomenclature and Viruses

Question 1mcq
What does a scientific name in binomial nomenclature usually contain?
A.Kingdom name and colour name
B.Local name and price
C.Genus name and species name
D.Habitat name and food name
Question 2mcq
Which scientific name is commonly used for humans?
A.Mangifera indicaMangifera\ indica
B.Panthera tigrisPanthera\ tigris
C.Felis catusFelis\ catus
D.Homo sapiensHomo\ sapiens
Question 3mcq
Why are viruses called acellular?
A.They do not have a true cellular structure.
B.They are made of many tissues.
C.They have chloroplasts and roots.
D.They are multicellular animals.
Question 4mcq
What are lichens?
A.A group of insects with jointed legs
B.A symbiotic association between a fungus and an alga or cyanobacterium
C.A type of seed-bearing flowering plant
D.A virus living without a host
Question 5mcq
Which organism group is important for decomposing dead matter?
A.Only flowering plants
B.Only birds
C.Fungi and many bacteria
D.Only viruses outside host cells

Section B: Ecology and Modern Classification

Question 6mcq
What is the three-domain classification mainly based on?
A.Only the colour of organisms
B.Only whether organisms are useful to humans
C.Only the size of organisms
D.Molecular and cellular differences among organisms
Question 7mcq
Which writing style follows binomial nomenclature correctly?
A.Homo sapiensHomo\ sapiens
B.homo Sapiens
C.Homo Sapiens
D.HOMOSAPIENS
Question 8mcq
Which scientific name belongs to mango?
A.Homo sapiensHomo\ sapiens
B.Mangifera indicaMangifera\ indica
C.Panthera leoPanthera\ leo
D.Canis lupusCanis\ lupus
Question 9mcq
Why are viruses often considered between living and non-living?
A.They photosynthesise like green plants.
B.They have roots and flowers.
C.They show life-like activity only inside a host cell.
D.They digest food in a stomach.
Question 10mcq
How do the partners in a lichen usually help each other?
A.Both partners always harm each other.
B.The fungus makes seeds, while the alga makes pollen.
C.The virus gives roots to the plant.
D.The photosynthetic partner makes food, while the fungus provides support and protection.