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Trigonometry and Probability Edge

Section A: Trigonometric Ratios and Identities

Question 1mcq
In a right triangle, sin θ equals:
A.Hypotenuse / Opposite side
B.Opposite side / Adjacent side
C.Opposite side / Hypotenuse
D.Adjacent side / Hypotenuse
Question 2mcq
What is tan 45°?
A.1
B.0
C.1/√3
D.√3
Question 3mcq
Which identity is correct?
A.sin²θ - cos²θ = 1
B.sin²θ + cos²θ = 1
C.tan²θ + cos²θ = 1
D.sinθ + cosθ = 1
Question 4mcq
If cos θ = adjacent/hypotenuse, then sec θ is:
A.Opposite / Adjacent
B.Adjacent / Hypotenuse
C.Hypotenuse / Adjacent
D.Opposite / Hypotenuse
Question 5mcq
What is sin 30°?
A.0
B.√3/2
C.1
D.1/2
Question 6mcq
If tan θ = 3/4, then the ratio of opposite side to adjacent side is:
A.3:5
B.3:4
C.4:3
D.5:4

Section B: Probability and Real-Life Reasoning

Question 7mcq
A fair coin is tossed once. What is the probability of getting heads?
A.1/4
B.0
C.1/2
D.1
Question 8mcq
A die is rolled once. What is the probability of getting an even number?
A.1/2
B.1/3
C.2/3
D.1/6
Question 9mcq
What is the probability of an impossible event?
A.1
B.Cannot be less than 1
C.0
D.1/2
Question 10mcq
A bag has 3 red balls and 2 blue balls. Probability of picking a blue ball is:
A.1/2
B.5/2
C.3/5
D.2/5
Question 11mcq
If the probability of rain tomorrow is 1, it means:
A.Rain is impossible
B.It will snow
C.Rain is certain
D.Rain may or may not happen equally
Question 12mcq
A card is picked from cards numbered 1 to 10. Probability of picking a number greater than 7 is:
A.1/2
B.7/10
C.1/10
D.3/10