Current as charge flow
Use current as charge per unit time and identify ampere as its unit.
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Use current as charge per unit time and identify ampere as its unit.
Solve simple numerical problems using charge, current and time.
Explain potential difference as work done per unit charge.
Identify series connection for ammeter and parallel connection for voltmeter.
Relate potential difference and current at constant temperature.
Use V = IR in simple numerical problems.
Use slope or graph shape to infer resistance and ohmic behaviour.
Relate resistance to length, area, material and temperature.
Apply R = rho L/A in simple numerical contexts.
Use resistivity and resistance behaviour to classify materials.
Find total resistance for resistors connected end to end.
Find total resistance for resistors connected across common points.
Determine how current and voltage are distributed in series.
Determine how current and voltage are distributed in parallel.
Explain why household appliances are connected in parallel.
Combine Ohm’s law with equivalent resistance calculations.
Relate heat produced to current, resistance and time.
Solve problems using H = I^2Rt and related forms.
Connect heating effect to electric iron, heater, toaster and fuse.
Use P = VI, P = I^2R and P = V^2/R appropriately.
Find energy used and connect it to household electricity bills.
Use current, power and voltage ratings to make simple safety decisions.
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